Engineering, of Mehran University of Engineering and Technology Jamshoro along with Dr. Attiya Baqai participated in this two-day event ofDICE-IET 2020. The selected two project details from Mehran University are as follows.
• Ash Braille (Private) Limited (startup, SSBC-Cohort-2-IEC)
Electronic Engineering Department.
Supervisor: Dr. AttiyaBaqai
Team Members: Muhammad Ahmed Malik, Hassan Ahmed Shaikh, Sidra Memon
• Digital Range of Motion (ROM) Measurement System
NGIRI-2019 IGNITE FYP funded
DICE-SHARK winner DUHS-DICE Health Innovation Exhibition
Electronic Engineering Department.
Supervisor: Dr. AttiyaBaqai
Team Members: Anzalna Narejo, Neha Sikandar, Absar Ali
Both projects gained attention at the exhibition and the visitors highly appreciated the efforts of the Mehran University students. Among these projects “ASH Braille”, was awarded 2nd prize of Rs. 60,000 in Project competition category along with shield of appreciation.
The project “ASH Braille” – a startup at IEC- MUET,under supervision of Dr. AttiyaBaqai, was also selected for DICE SHARK session. Out of 10 projects only two got succeeded in grabbing funding from the investors. Smart Wheelchair from Government Postgraduate College For Women Rahim Yar Khan secured funding of Rs. 3 Lac whereas ASH Braille from Mehran University secured total of 6 Lac funding in which Mr. AmerHaiderfrom USA invested 5 Lacs for 20% stake in the company while Dr. Usman Shehzad, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Sciences, CUI Lahore invested 1 Lac Rs for needy on nonprofit basis in his mother’s name
The “ASH Braille”team has developed an advanced Braille framework for visually impaired people at very minimal cost. It is a network for a classroom in which several devices can be connected to teacher’s PC and would act as an input media for visually impaired students. The dedicated software is running on teacher’s PC through which teacher can monitor every student performance on runtime, maintains a database of every student and automatically evaluates the writing scores and their writing speed.
The participants and their advisor Dr. AttiyaBaqai are very thankful to the University especially worthy Vice Chancellor Prof. Dr. Mohammad Aslam Uqaili, Prof Emeritus Dr. Bhawani Shankar Chowdhryand DEAN FEECE Prof. Dr. Mukhtiar Ali Unar for their cooperation, encouragement and financial support. The team said it was their trust in the team and facilitation that the team could participate resulting in thissuccess.
Few words about Riaz ul Hassan By Khalid Pervez
My interaction with late Riaz ul Hassan spans almost 35 years. There are reasons for this long relationship. You don’t interact with someone that long without having a desire which in this case stems from many personal attributes of Riaz sahib. – the most important ones being his sincerity, love for professionalism, positive outlook, intense love for Pakistan, love for Allama Iqbal, love for Urdu, etc.
In his own capacity, Riaz sahib was a highly professional and independent journalist. He would write what he wanted to write or was certain of its truth and usefulness for engineering fraternity at large as well as the policymakers and official administrators. He wouldn’t hesitate in bringing to light subjects and issues that may be disliked by powers that be and could create repercussions for himself or his newspaper. This is easier said than done, particularly in our society, and requires strong personal courage.
Over 35 years I have had innumerable meetings with Riaz sahib and we discussed many subjects of mutual interest such as engineering education, consultancy, project management, the role of Pakistan Engineering Council, local engineering industry, etc. I was always surprised at the sharpness of his memory that though he never took any notes (and of course no audio recording) he reproduced our discussions in the shape of articles/reports in Engineering Review without any loss or distortion of the subject matter. His captivating questions provided more room for discussions. As its Chief Editor for 40 years, Riaz sahib had deep insight on all the subjects that were and are being covered in Engineering Review.
To own or manage a publishing house is not an easy task. The two brothers–Najum ul Hassan and Riaz ul Hassan–must have had a difficult time to start and nurture Engineering Review to its present status. It was their love, affection, and respect for each other that must have played a pivotal role in lessening the burdens of the painstaking struggle.
May Allah SWT bless both of them and grant them high place in Jannah – Aameen.n
Is There Any Link Between Covid’19 And Climate Change? Many Say Yes!
Is there any link between Covid’19 and climate change? There are many around the globe who respond, yes. At least Jem Bendell, the writer of a 2018 report ‘Deep Adaptation’ seems pretty sure.
Bendell who is a former consultant to the United Nations, has presented papers to the European Commission, co-authored reports for the World Economic Forum and advised Britain’s Labour Party is now focusing his scalding assessments on the parallels and links he sees between climate change and the pandemic.
Jem Bendell, the University of Cumbria social-science professor who is well-known among environmentalists for his theory says the Virus ‘feels like dress rehearsal’ for global warming. He doesn’t shy away from doom and gloom.
The lockdowns and social distancing caused by the coronavirus are giving humanity a taste of the disruptions to daily life that will be caused by climate change, he said.
“In modern industrial societies, the fallout from Covid-19 feels like a dress rehearsal for the kind of collapse that climate change threatens,” Bendell said in an interview. “This crisis reveals how fragile our current way of life has become.”
In a 2018 paper, Bendell said that time was up for gradual measures to combat global warming. Without an abrupt transformation of society, changes in the planet’s climate would bring starvation, destruction, migration, disease and war — the collapse of civilization — within a decade.
A story appeared in global media writes: as edgy as people may find him, Bendell shares common ground with some of the world’s most sober-minded financial types, like former Bank of England Governor Mark Carney.
Bendell says the first effects of climate change are disasters such as the wildfires in Australia and California, African hurricanes, South Asian typhoons and harvest collapses in the Middle East. Because those factors can disrupt wildlife migration, the second effects of climate change are pandemics.
While there’s no direct evidence linking global warming with Covid-19, animals are moving to cooler areas, according to Aaron Bernstein of Harvard University’s T.H. Chan School of Public Health. That’s brought humans in closer contact with them and the diseases they carry, he said. Epidemiologists say the novel coronavirus originated in bats.
Bendell is more willing to make the connection between coronavirus and climate change. He says that a warmer habitat may have caused the bats to alter their movements, putting them in contact with humans.
Partly because of that connection, Bendell said governments should commit only to “fair and green” bailouts, and shouldn’t save carbon-intensive industries such as airlines, oil, gas, coal or cement. Instead, they should let the companies approach bankruptcy and nationalize one or two of them to get them aligned with national climate policies.
“Keeping the most polluting industries afloat will increase the likelihood of future pandemics,” Bendell said.
Returning to business as usual is a “fantasy,” Bendell said. Policy makers and business leaders must recognize that climate change will be even more disruptive than the coronavirus, he said.
Not everyone is on board with Bendell’s view of the future and his paper, “Deep Adaptation: A Map for Navigating Climate Tragedy.”
The paper wasn’t peer reviewed, and Michael Mann, a distinguished professor of atmospheric science at Pennsylvania State University, said that Bendell “gets the science wrong on just about everything.”
“Bendell’s paper is a classic example of climate doomism, where the science is exaggerated grossly in favor of a doomist narrative,” Mann said in an email.
Bendell, a professor of sustainability leadership, said it was strange that climate scientists are viewed as authorities on predicting climate’s impact on human societies. He said academics in areas such as sociology, economics and politics are better suited for that.
Some authorities echo Bendell’s views. Carney said financial companies could face a “climate Minsky moment,” or a sudden collapse of values, if they didn’t address climate change. Economists at JPMorgan Chase & Co. warned that the most extreme risks of climate change, including the collapse of human civilization, can’t be ruled out. Consulting firm McKinsey & Co. said intensifying climate hazards could put millions of lives at risk, as well as trillions of dollars of economic activity.
Steven Desmyter, co-head of responsible investment at Man Group, one of the world’s largest hedge funds, also agrees with Bendell.
“No one saw Covid-19 coming,” Desmyter said. “With global warming, there’s a catastrophe of equal or greater magnitude on the horizon that we can still do something about.” –
ER Monitoring Desk
Riaz ul Hasan – The End Of A Dreamer!
It was somewhere in the late 1980s, two professionals sitting face to face in their fairly spacious offices were deeply engaged in a debate on if Pakistan’s citizens were being treated fairly. The onlooker who did not have any idea of the relationship they had with each other was surely bound to be impressed by the quality of debate they were in.
This quality reflected in their lives and the work which led them to introduce Engineering Review as the most credible and quality engineering paper in Pakistan.
Najam-ul-Hassan and Riaz-ul-Hassan, of them the latter left us all in March less than eight years after the former, were brothers the fact which was yet to unveil later but one thing was crystal clear that they were men of letters.
Despite human’s individual capacities and traits in their overall psychological profile, a large portion of analysis for one is bound to mention the other. Maybe the lives that they loved were so intertwined that they cannot be separated from each other.
Riaz-ul-Hassan’s demise brought such shared life to an end on March 21, 2020—the last man who bolstered moral grounds in professional life and also the commitment that a true human should posses to his country.
Riaz-ul-Hassan’s worth can be categorized into two parts. One that he had it in his family which has attempted to share with our readers in this issue and, two that Engineering Review that witnessed over the last four decades.
He was a genuine professional journalist and knew what to write and when. He never missed what his country needed the most—the development of the engineering industry. He had a dream of Pakistan ensuring to manufacture everything at home. He never quit his dream. His dream made him a dear one for many serious souls in Pakistan who used to lead many reputable organizations in the country.
Being the editor of a leading engineering paper in Pakistan he lived a highly simple life and his conduct never bothered anyone.
Riaz Sahib being a migrant Punjabi by his ethnicity had a great command over English and Urdu language and his stories proved his ability time and again.
What surprised many was his strong memory; he was used to not taking notes while doing a story or an interview. Never until his memory was hit by diabetes at later stages he ever missed any point in his write-ups.
Riaz Sahib was a role model, one among many who did not get attention because of his class and simplicity. He always wore shalwar kameez no matter he would attend huge conferences and moots, where attire, in a so-called Pakistani cosmopolitan culture had given weight.
In his office, he was a man who knew how to love his staff and when to be a professional editor. He was a man of humor which he did not separate from his personality till the last moment he sighed.
Fed govt approves setting up 10 SEZs
Prime Minister Imran Khan approved the establishment of 10 special economic zones (SEZs) in the four provinces of the country.
Five of the 10 SEZs will be established in Punjab (Bhalwal, Bahawalpur, Rahim Yar Khan, Vehari and Allama Iqbal SEZ), two each in Sindh (Naushahro Feroze and Bhulari) and Balochistan (Bostan and Hub) and one in Khyber Pahtunkhwa (Rashakai).
The prime minister who presided over a meeting of the board of approval for the SEZs, Prime Minister Khan said the purpose of setting up special economic zones was to provide facilities and incentives to the business community.
He said the government was committed to providing ease of doing business and a favorable environment to the business community to generate economic activity in the country.
The government has notified 13 SEZs so far while work on setting up 12 more in the public sector and six in the private sector was in progress.
The meeting was told that after approval of law for the SEZs in 2012, only seven special economic zones were set up in the country till 2018, while the incumbent government had notified six new zones in a single year (2019).
The meeting was briefed about the industries to be set up in the new special economic zones. The meeting decided that all matters about the SEZs` establishment would be resolved in consultation with the provincial governments.
The meeting also decided to provide facilities of electricity and wheeling of power transmission to power generation industries in the special economic zones.
The prime minister directed the authorities concerned to set up a working group comprising the ministers for planning and energy, the commerce adviser and others for the establishment of the SEZs, and making the required laws and regulations easier to provide facilities to the investors and businessmen.
The working group will submit its recommendations about the special economic zones to the prime minister.
Minister for Planning Asad Umar told the meeting that work was in progress to formulate an economic growth strategy regarding Gilgit-Baltistan, which also included the progress of the industrial sector.
The prime minister stressed the need for utilizing the tourism potential of Gilgit-Baltistan and the establishment of special economic zones there