Government will set up Pakistan Infrastructure Bank with a paid-up capital of one billion dollars to finance private investors in development projects, said Finance Minister Ishaq Dar. “Both the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and government will hold 20 percent stake each in the proposed Bank, while international organisations, such as International Finance Corporation, will have the remaining shares,” Dar told a press briefing with the Pakistani media towards the end of his current visit to Washington DC. He gave a detailed round up on the plenary sessions with the IMF and World Bank during the briefing. He was on a five-day visit to U.S. to attend the spring meetings of IMF and the World Bank. The government would soon be launching Pakistan Development Funds. The shares worth Rs100 billion of the Fund would be offered to Pakistani diaspora in order to effectively channelise their valuable remittances. Later on, the Fund’s shares would be enlisted on the Pakistan Stock Exchange. “After success of sukuk bonds, Pakistan Development Fund would be another attractive investment for overseas Pakistanis,” he added. The government is consulting with the World Bank to introduce solar energy, as a new electricity generation alternative, at a lowest cost in Pakistan. World Bank remained bullish on Pakistan’s growth prospects for the next three years, revising its earlier projection notches up on large cross-border infrastructure investment, reforms and restoration of investor confidence. The bank, in its flagship report, forecast the GDP growth in the South Asia’s second biggest economy at 5.2 percent for 2017. It added that the growth is expected to accelerate from 5.5 percent in 2018 to 5.8 percent in 2019, “reflecting improvements in agriculture, infrastructure, energy and external demand.” IMF, in its world economic outlook, forecast the country’s growth at 5 percent in 2017 and 5.2 percent in 2018, supported by ramped-up infrastructure investment. The Asian Development Bank is also bullish over the country’s economic prospects this fiscal year, upgrading its growth forecast to 5.2 percent on improved energy supply and security and rising investment. The minister said the global credit rating agencies have upgraded the rating of Pakistan from ‘negative’ to ‘stable’ and from stable to ‘positive’ over the years to an extent that the country is likely to be included in G-20 countries by 2030.
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World Bank to fund Peshawar-Kabul highway
World Bank (WB) has agreed in principle to finance the mega project of building a highway between Peshawar and Kabul. This was disclosed by Finance Minister Ishaq Dar after his meeting with Vice President of WB for South Asian Region Ms. Annette Dixon in Washington in April. Discussing the current economic situation in Pakistan, Dar said WB had been a great partner in the country’s development. Talking to the Pakistani delegation, Ms Dixon said WB would like to work more closely with Pakistan. She appreciated the initiatives taken by the Pakistani government for putting economy on the path of sustainable economic development. During the course of discussion, Dar proposed to WB to finance a major project of constructing a highway from Peshawar to Kabul for improving regional connectivity. The World Bank has agreed in principle to finance the project. Dar also proposed that WB might consider leading a consortium to finance Diamer Bhasha Project. Dar said the government took concrete measures to bring structural changes for the sustainable economic development in the country. The minister said the government had established a Micro Finance Company to extend such facilities to the poorer segments of the society. He informed WB team that Pakistan was one of the leading countries for ensuring financial development in the country and for this purpose a strategy had been devised which was being implemented thoroughly. He said 10 more laws were being enacted which aimed at further facilitating the private sector. In response to a question about policy reforms in Pakistan, he remarked that the parliament had so far passed 24 laws to create conducive and enabling environment for growth and private sector investment. In yet another communication, WB Group President Jim Yong Kim has said that the multilateral lender does not plan to change its stance on financing alternative energy projects and mitigating the effects of climate change. Asked about the Trump administration’s scepticism about climate change at a news conference, Kim said WB would continue to work with governments and the private sector to boost financing for alternative energy, especially in China, India, Indonesia, the Philippines, Pakistan and Vietnam. “The science of climate change didn’t change with any particular election, and I don’t see that it will,” Kim said. “We have to be an evidence-based organisation,” he added.